Wednesday, September 26, 2012
Umar understood what Prophet (s.a.w.a) wanted to write!!
Conversation between Ayatullah Baqir al Sadr and Mohammad al-Tijani
I still remember the answer which al-Sayyid Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr gave me when I asked him, “How did our master Umar understand, among all the Companions what the Messenger wanted to write, namely the appointment of Ali as his successor- as you claim - which shows that he was a clever man?”Al-Sayyid al-Sadr said: Umar was not the only one who anticipated what the Messenger was going to write. In fact most of the people who were present then understood the situation the same way as Umar did, because the Messenger of Allah had previously indicated the issue when he said, “I shall leave you with two weighty things: the Book of Allah and the members of my Family (Ahl al-Bayt) and their descendants, if you follow them, you...
Wednesday, September 19, 2012
Umar’s own testimony that Mutah is permissible and he himself performed it
Uptil now we have read of Umar’s
prohibition of Mutah, at no point did he deem Mutah Haram (according to
the edicts of the Prophet). In Sahih Muslim we read the words of the
companion Jabir bin Abdullah who referred to the practising of Mutah
during the time of the Prophet (s), then during the era of Abu Bakar and
also during Umar’s reign until he forbade it in the case of Amr bin
Harith. Interestingly in Tareekh al-Madina by Ibn Shabah, we read the
following version of that incident wherein Umar admitted that Mutah was
Halal:
حدثنا أيوب الرقي قال : حدثنا عثمان بن
عبدالرحمن الحراني عن زمعة بن صالح عن عمرو بن دينار عن جابر بن عبدالله
قال : استمتعت من النساء على عهد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وزمن أبوبكر
ثم زمن عمر حتى كان من شأن عمرو بن حريث الذي كان ، فقال عمر رضي الله عنه
...
Many ‘ulama of Ahl as-Sunnah deemed Mut’ah to be Halaal
We shall cite the following Sunni sources
Tafseer Gharaib al-Quran, part 5, page 4, Surah al Nisa
Tafseer Kabeer, Volume 3 page 95, Surah Nisa verse 24
Tafseer Haqqani, Volume 2 page 4
Nuzul al Ibrar fi fiqh Mukhtasar Nabi al Muktar, page 3
We read in Tafseer Kabeer:
“Amongst the Ummah are many great scholars who deem Mut’ah to have been abrogated, whilst others say that Mut’ah still remains.”
Imam of the Deobandies Allamah Abu Muhamad Abdul Haq Haqqani states in Tafseer Haqqani:
“Some scholars deem Mut’ah permissible, in the same way the
Sahaba Ibn Abbas and Imran bin Husain deemed it permissible, they say
that this woman is also a wife”.Tafseer Haqqani, Vol 2 page 4 (published in 1956, Deoband UP. India)
Maulana Waheed uz Zaman states:
One of the topic of Mut’ah, differences...
Ali (a.s.) also opposed Umar prohibition on Mut’ah
Muḥammad al-Ṭahir Ibn Ashur (d. 1972) was a Sunni Maliki from Tunisia
and was the Sheikh of Zaytona, a position that is somwhat similar to
Sheikh of Al-Azhar and that makes him the highest Maliki scholar of his
era. In his authority work Tafsir al-Taḥrir wa-al-Tanwir, Volume 5 page
10, we read:
وعن علي بن أبي طالب ، وعمران بن حصين ، وابن عباس ، وجماعة من التابعين والصحابة أنهم قالوا بجوازه
“And quoting Ali bin Abi Talib, Imran bin Husain, Ibn Abbas and a some of the Tabayeen and Sahaba said that it is allowed”
Tafsīr al-Taḥrir wa-al-Tanwir, Volume 5 page 10
In Tafsir Dur al-Manthur and other books we read the words of Maula Ali (as) that we cited previously as well:
Narrated Abdulrazaq and Abu Dawoud in (book) Nasikh and
narrated ibn Jareer from al-Hakam that he was asked...
Umar’s son Abdullah deemed Mut’ah halaal and condemned the order of his father

We read the following authentic tradition in Sunni works wherein
Abdullah Ibn Umar openly pointed out the fact that his father had the
audacitiy to change the Islamic rulings thus going against the Holy
Prophet (s) with respect to Mutah al-Hajj:
Abd bin Hamid – Yaqoob bin Ibrahim bin Saad – his father –
Saleh bin Kaysan – Ibn Shehab – Salem bin Abdullah said: ‘I heard a man
from Shaam questioning Abdullah bin Umar about Mut’ah of Umra until
Hajj, thus Abdullah bin Umar replied: ‘It is...
Mu’awiya also practised Mut’ah al-Nisa
We shall cite the following authentic Sunni sources as proof:
Fatah ul Bari, Volume 9 page 174
Talkhees al Habeer, Volume 3 page 159
Sharh Zarqani (commentary of Muwatta) Volume 3 page 53
Aujza al Masalik, Sharh Muwatta, Volume 9 page 403
Nail al-Autar Volume 6 page 153
Musanaf Abdul Razaq, Volume 7 page 499
Imam Ibn Hajr Asqalani in ‘Talkhees al Habeer fi Takhreej al Hadeeth
al Rafa al Kabeer’ Volume 3 page 159 (printed Cairo) quotes Ibn Hazam as
follows:
“After the death of Holy Prophet (s), a group of Salaf deemed it Halal. Amongst the Sahaba they were Asma bint Abi Bakr, Jabir bin Abdullah, Ibn Masood, Ibn Abbas, Mu’awiya,
Amr bin Huraith, Abu Saeed, Salama and Mu’abad bin Umaya bin Khalaf. He
said that Jabir reported from the companions that (it was valid) during
the reign...
Umar’s debate with a Sahabi on Mut’ah
We read in Kanz al-Ummal, Volume 7 page 94 Dhikr Mut’ah:
Um Abdullah bint Abi Khuthaima stated that a man came from
Syria and said: ‘Celibacy has become difficult for me, arrange a woman
for me with whom I can perform mutah’. She replied by directing him to a
woman, with whom he eneted into an agreement, and brought forward just
witnesses. He stayed with the woman for as long as Allah (swt) wanted
him to stay and then left.
Umar received information and summoned me and asked: ‘Is what happened
true? I replied: ‘Yes’. He (Umar) said: ‘If he returns let me know’.
Upon his return, I informed Umar. He (Umar) summoned him, when he (the
man) went to him, Umar asked him: ‘Why you did that?’
The man replied: ‘I performed
it during the lifetime of Rasulullah(s), and he never prohibited...
Refuting the claim that Ibn Abbas changed his position on Mut’ah
In the deeply moving article Zawaaj al Mut’ah:
Ninety-nine percent of the companions followed this
opinion, but there was one percent who believed Mut’ah can be performed
in extreme case of necessity in the land of war. This one percent is
divided into two groups. One says, it is allowed with the Caliph’s
permission, and the other says there is no need for the permission .
Those who do not believe in Caliph’s permission say that it was Umar who
made it haram. Their proof is based upon an opinion by a companion
namely Ibn Abbas. People misused this opinion of Ibn Abbas until he
clarified himself and said, Wallahi I did not mean what they did! I
meant similarly to what Allah meant when he allowed the meat of dead
animals and pork to be eaten in extreme necessity. This is referring...
The opposition of Ibn Abbas to Umar’s order
Founder of Sipah-e-Sahaba Haq Nawaz Jhangvi sought to apply his false Qiyas as follows:
PERHAPS SOME OF THE COMPANIONS LIKE JABIR, IBN ABBAS AND
OTHERS WHO ACTD UPON MUTA WERE UNAWARE OF ITS PROHIBITION BY THE PROPHET
UNTIL IT WAS PROCLAIMED BY UMAR.
The words ‘perhaps’ proves that this Nasibi is just using baseless
guess work. The amusing thing is the alleged ignorance of Ibn Abbas with
the regards to the prohibition of Mutah, holds no water if we are to
accept this tradition that another Nasibi cited in his anti Mutah
article.
….Nevertheless, this much has to be said that Sayyidina
Ibn ‘Abbas radiyallahu ‘anhu) took Mut’ah to be permissible upon a
certain time. Then, it was on the good counsel of Sayyidina Ali,
radiyallahu ‘anhu (as in Sahih Muslim, volume 1, p 452) and...
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